Andrew Petrillo Life Coaching

Why Your Teen Needs to Take More Risks (And Why They’re Not)


As a teen life coach, I see it every week: smart, capable teenagers who are terrified of failure, paralyzed by social anxiety, and convinced they’re not good enough. The common thread? Teenage risk taking seems to have diminished as they’ve spent their formative years in a phone-based childhood instead of a play-based one.

Let me explain why this matters—and what we can do about it.

The Shift From Play-Based to Phone-Based Childhood

Play-based childhood meant:

  • Riding bikes to friends’ houses
  • Building forts in the woods
  • Scraping knees and trying again
  • Negotiating rules with other kids
  • Taking small risks with real consequences

Phone-based childhood means:

  • Curated digital personas
  • Endless scrolling and comparison
  • Avoiding discomfort at all costs
  • Risk-free entertainment on demand
  • Zero physical challenges

The problem? Risk-taking is how humans build confidence.

Why Teenage Risk-Taking Matters for Development

When I work with teenage boys struggling with confidence, we don’t start with positive affirmations. We start with action—specifically, taking calculated risks.

Here’s what research shows about healthy risk-taking in adolescence:

Confidence comes from evidence, not wishful thinking. You can’t think your way to confidence. You have to earn it through action. Every time a teen tries something difficult and survives (or even fails and recovers), their brain updates its understanding: “I can handle hard things.”

The teenage brain is wired for risk-taking. This isn’t a bug—it’s a feature. Adolescence is biologically designed for exploration, boundary-testing, and skill development. When we eliminate all risk, we’re working against their natural development.

Small risks prevent big risks. Teens who never learn to assess and take healthy risks often make terrible decisions with serious consequences later. They haven’t developed the judgment that comes from practice.

The Hidden Cost of Risk Avoidance

I had a 16-year-old client—let’s call him Jack—who came to me with crippling social anxiety and academic procrastination. Smart kid. Good family. But completely stuck.

As we talked, a pattern emerged: Jack hadn’t taken a meaningful risk in years. He’d optimized his life for comfort and safety. When faced with any challenge—a hard class, a social situation, a new activity—he’d retreat to his phone.

The result? His confidence had dropped 10% every year. Maybe even 1%. That’s the insidious part—it happens so slowly you don’t notice until you’re stuck.

What Healthy Teen Risk-Taking Looks Like

I’m not talking about reckless behavior. Drunk driving, drugs, dangerous stunts—those aren’t the risks teens need.

I’m talking about:

Physical risks:

  • Rock climbing (my personal favorite)
  • Skateboarding
  • Learning to surf
  • Mountain biking
  • Any sport where you might fall

Social risks:

  • Starting conversations with new people
  • Asking someone to hang out
  • Joining a club alone
  • Public speaking
  • Trying out for a team

Creative risks:

  • Sharing art or music publicly
  • Writing and posting content
  • Performing on stage
  • Starting a side project
  • Building something that might fail

Academic risks:

  • Taking the harder class
  • Raising your hand when unsure
  • Applying for the competitive program
  • Starting the big project before it’s due

Notice what all these have in common? Real stakes. Real possibility of failure. Real growth.

The Role of Nature in Healthy Risk-Taking

Here’s something I’ve noticed with my coaching clients: the ones who spend time outside progress faster.

When you’re in nature, risk is tangible and immediate:

  • That rock might be slippery
  • This trail is steeper than it looks
  • I need to pace myself or I’ll run out of energy

These aren’t abstract anxieties—they’re real challenges with real feedback. You learn to assess risk, make decisions, and handle consequences. This builds a kind of confidence that no amount of screen time can replicate.

I take this seriously in my own life. Whether I’m rock climbing, surfing, or hiking in the Pacific Northwest, I’m constantly practicing risk assessment and pushing my comfort zone. It’s not separate from my coaching—it IS my coaching philosophy embodied.

The Phone Problem: Comfort Zone Expansion in Reverse

Every day we don’t take a risk, we’re cultivating anxiety.

Think about it: What do teens do when they’re bored, uncomfortable, or facing a challenge? They pull out their phones.

The phone offers:

  • Instant comfort
  • Zero risk
  • Immediate distraction
  • No discomfort tolerance required

The cost:

  • Shrinking comfort zones
  • Atrophied confidence
  • Inability to sit with discomfort
  • Decreased frustration tolerance

I’ve watched this play out hundreds of times. A teen faces a challenging moment—maybe they’re at a party and don’t know what to say, or they’re stuck on homework, or they’re just feeling bored. Instead of pushing through the discomfort and building confidence, they scroll.

In that moment, scrolling feels like connecting with the world. But really? We’re avoiding it. We’re searching for something to fill the space instead of being present with what we’re actually doing.

How Parents Can Encourage Healthy Risk-Taking

1. Model risk-taking yourself Talk about the risks you’re taking—applying for a new job, learning a skill, trying a new hobby. Let your teen see you uncomfortable and pushing through it.

2. Celebrate failures When your teen tries something hard and fails, celebrate the attempt. “I’m proud of you for trying out for the play” matters more than “You’ll get it next time.”

3. Create phone-free risk opportunities Weekend adventures, family challenges, outdoor activities—anything that requires presence and involves some uncertainty.

4. Don’t rescue too quickly When your teen faces a challenge, resist the urge to immediately solve it. Let them struggle a bit. That’s where growth happens.

5. Focus on process, not outcomes “You worked really hard on that” > “You’re so smart” “You didn’t give up” > “You’re naturally talented”

The Connection Between Risk and Confidence

Here’s what I tell every parent and teen I work with:

Confidence isn’t built through affirmations or self-esteem exercises. It’s built through evidence.

Every time you do something hard:

  • Your brain logs it as evidence: “I can do hard things”
  • Your comfort zone expands a little
  • Future challenges feel less intimidating
  • Your self-trust increases

This compounds over time. A teen who regularly takes small risks becomes an adult who can handle big challenges. A teen who avoids all discomfort becomes an adult who’s paralyzed by anxiety.

What Happens When We Expand Our Comfort Zone

I notice this with myself constantly. If I go a few weeks without doing something that challenges me—without getting on a difficult climbing route or tackling a scary project—I feel it. My confidence dips. My anxiety increases. I start overthinking everything.

But when I’m regularly pushing my edges? Everything else feels easier. A difficult client conversation, a business challenge, a social situation—they’re just not that scary compared to hanging off a cliff face.

The same is true for teens. When they’re regularly doing hard things in one area of life (sports, outdoor activities, creative projects), other challenges feel manageable.

The Present Moment and Risk-Taking

Here’s something subtle but important: risk-taking forces presence.

When you’re climbing a rock wall, you can’t be thinking about your Instagram. When you’re having a real conversation with someone new, you can’t be half-present while planning your next scroll session.

Risk demands full engagement. And full engagement—being truly present—builds confidence in a way that nothing else can.

We’re missing this in our phone-based culture. Teens are “connected” to thousands of people but present with none of them. They’re “busy” all the time but never actually engaged with what’s in front of them.

Practical Steps: Getting Your Teen Out of Their Comfort Zone

This week:

  1. Identify one area where your teen is playing it safe. School? Social life? Physical activity? Pick one.
  2. Propose a small risk together. Not huge—small. Maybe it’s trying a new sport, starting a conversation with someone new, or tackling a challenging project.
  3. Remove the phone as an escape option. When facing the challenge, no phone allowed. Full presence required.
  4. Debrief afterward. What was hard? What did they learn? How do they feel now compared to before?

This month:

  • Schedule regular phone-free outdoor activities
  • Sign up for something that involves performance or competition
  • Create family challenges that push everyone’s comfort zone
  • Track confidence growth (not just outcomes)

The Real-World Impact I See in My Coaching Practice

In my work as a teen life coach, I’ve watched this transformation happen dozens of times:

A teen comes in stuck—anxious, unmotivated, unsure of themselves. We don’t start with therapy or endless talking. We start with action. Small risks. Building evidence.

Within weeks, I see changes:

  • They make eye contact more
  • They speak up in class
  • They try new things
  • They bounce back from failures faster
  • Their confidence visibly grows

The formula is simple: Discomfort + Support = Growth

But here’s the catch—they have to actually experience the discomfort. Talking about it isn’t enough. Thinking about it isn’t enough. They have to do the thing.

Moving Forward: Building Confidence Through Action

If you take one thing from this article, let it be this:

Your teen’s confidence won’t come from feeling good about themselves. It will come from doing hard things and discovering they can handle it.

Stop trying to eliminate all risk from your teen’s life. Stop rescuing them from every uncomfortable moment. Stop letting the phone be their escape hatch from reality.

Instead, encourage calculated risks. Support them through challenges. Let them experience discomfort and discover their own resilience.

This is how we build the next generation of confident, capable adults—not by making life easier, but by helping them prove to themselves they can handle hard things.

Work With Me: Teen Life Coaching

If your teen is stuck in the comfort zone—struggling with confidence, motivation, or just feeling lost—I can help. My coaching approach focuses on action over analysis, building evidence of capability through real challenges.

I specialize in working with teenage boys ages 13-19, helping them:

  • Build genuine confidence through action
  • Develop motivation and follow-through
  • Navigate social challenges
  • Set and achieve meaningful goals
  • Get unstuck and moving forward
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Andrew Petrillo

I’m Andrew Petrillo — an ICF Certified Life Coach for Teens and specialist in academic life coaching. I help teenagers build confidence, resilience, and direction during some of the most challenging and transformative years of their lives.

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